Time-recorder.



No. s7|,|25. Patented Apr. 2, 1901. w. LE 9. BUNDY.

TIME RECORDER.

Application filed Nov. 26, 1898.} (No Model.) 6 Sheets-Sheet I.

INVENTOR W/ZMAMLM ATTORNEYS THE NORRIS PEYERS co PNDIO-LITNO. WASHINGYDN. n. c.

No. 67!,l25. Patented Apr. 2, IBM.

W. LE G. BUNDY.

TIME RECORDER.

(Application fl1ed Nov. 28, 1898. (No Modal.) 6 sheats sheet 2. 1

WITNESSES:

Patented Apr. 2, MN.

No. 67I,l25..

W. LE G. BUNDY.

TIME RECORDER.

WITNESSES:

No. s7|,|25; Patented Apr. 2, I901.

. w. 'LE 6. Bun-0v.

Tlli. RECORDER "Application filed Nov. 26. 1898,) (No Model.) 6 Sheets-Shoat 4.

I"' o Z W WITNESSES: INVENTOR ATTORNEY S m: NORRIS PEYERS cm, Pubraumm \wsnmomn, n. c.

No. 67I,I25 Patented-Apr. 2, 190i. W. LE G. BUKDY.

TIME RECORDER.

Applicati0n filed Nov. 26, 1898.)

6 Sheets-Shoet 5.

(No Model.)

WITNESSES:

ATTORNEYS No. 671,125, Patented Apr. 2, I90l. W. LE G. BUNDY.

TIME RECORDER.

(Ayplication filed Nov. 26, 1898.; Modem 6 Sheets$heet 6.

INVENTOR ATTOR N EY S W I 7WAMMM UNITED STATES PATENT Genres.

WILLARD LE GRAND BUNDY, OF BINGIIAMTON, NEW YORK, ASSIG'NOR TO THE BUNDY MANUFACTURING COMPANY, OF NEW YORK.

TIME-FIEGQRDER.

SEEGIFICA TIGN forming part of Letters Patent No. 671,125, dated April 2, 1901.

Application filed November 26,1898. Serial No. 697,548. (No model.)

To all whom, it ntcty concern:

Be it known that I, WILLARD Ln GRAND BUNDY, of Binghamton, Broome county,State of New York, have invented a new and useful Improvementin Tin'ieRecorders, of which the following is a specification.

My invention relates to time-recorders. It has for its object to produce a timerecorder for automatically recording the times of arrival and departure of employees, simple and compact in construction, efficient in operation, adapted to be easily manipulated, with improved impression mechanism and paper-feeding mechanism, and in its preferred form autographic in character, in which the recording-strip is normally concealed and is exposed only by the operation of the recorder by an employee, during the early part of which operation the correct time is printed upon a recordingstrip before the autograph of the employee can be inscribed upon the strip.

It consists of the devices herein shown and described.

Heretofore in autographic time-recorders, in which type upon time-recording wheels representing the hours and minutes are arranged to print the time upon a recordingstrip opposite to the signatures of employees,

0 ithas been usual to have an opening in the casing through which the employee could write upon the recording-strip, and to then require of the employee some other act, such as the turning of a crank or the operation of 3 some other suitable device for actuating the impression and feeding mechanisms to cause the time to be printed upon the recordingstrip opposite the written name. In such machines the opening is exposed, and employees .0 can, write their names upon the recordingstrip without turning a crank or other similar device, and thus either through forgetfulness or intention fail to record the time upon the paper strip opposite to their names. In my improved device the opening is normally covered or concealed. Before an employee can write his name upon the recording-strip he must remove the cover, and in the act of so doing he puts into operation impression mechanism which prints the correct time upon the recording-strip as the cover is being removed and before the employee has an opportunity to write his name upon the strip. The correct time of arrival and departure of such employee is thus always noted.

In myimproved device in its preferred form a movable carriage carries the time-recording wheels, recording-strip, inking-ribbon, and connecting parts. This carriage is moved by means operated by the employee or workman, preferably by removing a cover, so as to bring in some part of the movement of the carriage, preferably during the early part, the recording-strip and time-recording wheels into contact to cause an impression of the time to be made upon the recording-strip. In some part of the movement of the carriage the recording-strip and inking-ribbon are also fed forward, so as to bring them into proper position for the next operation of the machine. The carriage and the time-recording wheels and other connections constitute impression mechanism for causing the time to be printed upon the recording-strip.

In the drawings that form part of this specification, in which like reference-characters designate like parts in the several figures, I have shown and will now proceed to describe the preferred form of my improved device.

Figure l is a front elevation of the casing of a recorder that embodies my invention. Fig. 2 is a side elevation of the recording mechanism, the side of the casing being removed. Fig. 3 is a transverse vertical section of said mechanism 011 lines 8 3 of Fig. 4- viewed as shown by the arrow. Fig. t is a plan of the under side of said mechanism. Fig. 5 is a vertical section taken at right angles to the section of Fig. 3, the type-wheels being omitted forthe sake of clearness. Fig. 6 is a sectional detail of the impression mechanism. Fig. 7 is a side elevation looking in the direction of the arrow in Fig. 5; and Fig.

8 of the arm-stop d1, hereinafter described. Figs. 9 and 10 are enlarged detail views of 5 certain parts of the device for locking the minute-wheel.

The casing containing the mechanism is shown integral with a clock-casing, the clockface 1 appearing in the upper part of the casroo ing. Below the clock-face apart 2 of the casing slants outward, making a table that slopes upward from front of the casing at an angle of about thirty degrees. Through an opening or slot 3 in this table appears a portion of a recording-strip 4-, preferably of paper, which at this point passes over a support 5. A cover ordinarily covers and conceals the slot, preventing the workman from writing his name upon the recording-strip until he first removes the cover. This cover may be of any form and maybe removed in any suitable manner. In the drawings 1 have shown it as a lid (3, pivotallysecured to the table, and it is removed from the opening by the workman raising it into the position shown in Fig. 1. In thus raising the lid to expose the opening the workman first actuates impression mechanism, which causes the time to be printed upon the recording-strip in a manner presently to be described.

The parts directly attached to the table 2 are as follows: A shaft 7 (see Fig. 5) is journaled in lugs depending from the under side of the table. Upon it is keyed a gear-wheel 8, which meshes with gear-wheel 9, mounted on the pivot which secures the cover to the table and moving when the lid is moved. Thus when the lid is raised through gearwheels 9 and 8 shaft 7 is rotated. Secured to shaft 7 are cams 10 and 11. Cam 11 is shaped as shown in full lines in Fig. 6, with two shoulders 11 and an intervening and depressed portion between the two shoulders and bears against roller 11, mounted on the carriage hereinafter described. As the lid U is raised and lowered, cam 11 oscillates forward and backward, so that roller 11 registers alternately with a shoulder and the depression. W'hen roller 11 registers with one or the other of the shoulders, the cam acts as a stop to hold the carriage away from table 2 and the printing position; but when roller 11 registers with the depression the stop is removed and the carriage is permitted to rise, forcing the time-recording wheels and recording-strip into contact in the manner presently to be described.

I will now describe the carriage A and the tin'ierecording wheels that it contains.

One end of a carriage A, composed of side plates 12 and rods l2 connecting them, is pivoted at13 to lugs secured to the table, and the other end is pressed upward against the under side of the table by springs 14. A horizontal shaft 15 is mounted centrally in the carriage and carries the time recording wheels, which are composed of an hour and minute wheels 16 and 17. These wheels, which are mounted side by side and move independently of each other, carry on their peripheries type 18, representing, respectively, minutes and hours. They are actuated by a clock-movement in the following manner: Minute-wheel 17, Fig. 4:, has on the same sleeve with it a gear-wheel 19, meshing with gear-wheel 20 on shaft 21, mounted in the carriage. This shaft is rotated by shaft 22, mounted in the carriage through bevel-gears To shaft 22 is coupled a flexible shaft 2%, 7, made, preferably, of steel wire in a spiral coil. This shaft is not only flexible, but is torsionally elastic. It is led upward to the clock-movement and there coupled with one of the clock-shafts, whose speed is such that through gears 23, 20, and 1!) minute-wheel 17 is driven at the desired speed. The type are spaced upon the periphery of the minute wheel in accordance with its speed, so that a new type character comes uppermost, preferably, every two minutes.

In order to hold the time-wheels perfectly still during the printing and to bring the type of the minute-wheel representing the proper minute exactly upon the printing-line, I providea device forlocking both tinie-wheels and for adjusting the minute-wheel constructed as follows: On shaft 21, t, is a lockingdisk 25, which, as shown in Fig. 10, has a row of tapering holes near its circumference, the larger end of each hole cutting slightly into its neighbor on either side, so as to leave a sharp ridge between each hole and the next one. A pin 26, having a tapering point, is sleeved in the lower part of the carriage. (See Fig. 4.) The disk and pin are arranged so that as the disk revolves the larger ends of the holes in turn come opposite to the tapered end of the pin. \Vhen the pinis moved toward the disk, its point enters one of the holes and so locks the disk and the minute wheel. If the pin should advance at a moment when no one of the holes is fairly presented, its point will enter the nearest hole and because of its tapering point will force itself into the hole, thereby rotating thedisk slightly in one direction or the other, and

thereby adjusting the minute-wheel, so as to move the type nearest to the printing-line, so that it will be exactly upon the printing-line; The torsional flexibility of the shaft 2i is for the purpose of permitting this slight rotation and also the momentary stoppage or detention of the minute-wheel during the printing operation without interfering with the action of the clock-movement. There is one hole in the locking-disk for each type character on the minute-wheel, and the holes are so arranged that when the pin enters any hole one of the type characters on the minute-wheel is in correct position for printing.

The outer end of pin 2b is pivoted to one end of a lever 27, the pivot passing through a slot (not shown) in the end of the pin, giving some play to the joint. A coiled spring encircling the pin bears against lever 27 at one end and against a shoulder on the pin at the other end, allowing play at the joint only when the resistance of the spring is overcome. This arrangement makes the joint yielding and avoids undue strain upon the parts. The other end of lever 27 carries a pawl 27, Fig. 7, pivoted at its center, (shown in enlarged detail in Fig. 9,) arranged to be engaged by toe 28 on cam 10. A pin 27 acts as a stop to the movement of the pawl in one direction,

as shown in Fig. 9. WVhen toe 28 passes pawl 27 in one direction, the pawl held by stoppin 27 rides up on toe 28, moving the end of lever 27 and forcing pin 26 into a hole in the disk. When toe 28 passes the pawl in the return motion, the pawl turns back freely out of the way and allows it to pass without moving lever 27. A small coiled spring 27 then returns the pawl to its proper position.

I employ the following devices to operate hour-wheel 16, Fig. 3. On shaft 21 is a cam 29, and pivoted in the carriage is a reciprocating arm 30, pivoted at 30, having a pin 32, which the cam engages in order to reciprocate the arm. Arm 30 is spring-pressed toward the right in Fig. 3 and carries at its lower extremity a dog 33, having a shoulder 34. Hour-wheel 16 has on its periphery preferably two consecutive sets of type characters from 1 to 12, inclusive. Attached to it is a wheel 35, having a tooth for each type character. A locking-arm 36, pivoted at 36 in the carriage, is springpressed toward wheel 35 and carries a lug 37, adapted to enter the successive recesses between the teeth of that Wheel, thereby locking that wheel and the hour-wheel 16. The teeth are so arranged that when wheel 35 is locked in its successive positions the successive type characters on hour-wheel 16 are uppermost and in correct position for printing. Arm 36 is extended toward dog 33 and carries at its extremity a pin 38. Arm 30 is driven forward and back with each revolution of cam 29, and dog 33 moves with it. As that dog advances, shoulder 34 passes over pin 38, and thereby depresses arm 36, moving lug 37 out of the recess in wheel 35, and thereby unlocking that wheel. Passing on it engages a tooth of wheel 35 and rotates the wheel one tooth. Wheel 35 is prevented from rotating more than one tooth by pin 31 entering one of its recesses. Returning, shoulder 34 rides below pin 38,and so regains its position without again unlocking wheel A spring 33 tends to hold against stop-pin 39 on arm 30, the stop-pin 39 holding dog 33 rigid when riding over pin 3 the spring 33 permitting the dog to give as it rides back under pin 38. Since it has two sets of type charactersfrom 1 to 12, hour-wheel 16 need be rotated only one twentyfourth of a revolution in order to pass from one number to the nextinstead of one-twelfth, as would be the case if only one set were used. One of the advantages of using a twenty-four tooth wheel is the use of A. M. and P. M.

The recording-strip l, preferably of paper, is wound upon a roll 4 on a shaft mounted in a bracket depending from the carriage. The strip passes from the roll to the left, Fig. 2, over a guard 15, and thence over support 5, part of its upper surface being presented through slot 3 to the workman when he raises the lid. Thence the strip passes to the right, over another guard, and down to the feed mechanism now to be described. After passing the feed mechanism it falls into the lower part of the casing.

The means for feeding forward the recording-strip are connected to and operated by the cover as it is being closed or replaced in its original position, and consists of the following mechanism: Referring now more particularly to Fig. 7 for the paper-feeding mechanism, a bell-crank lever 46 48 is pivoted in a lug depending from table 2. One arm 46 of this lever is moved by a pin 4.7, projecting from cam 10 against the pressure of a spring at, attached to the other arm 48. A reciprocating frame is formed of two side plates 49 and 50, pivoted to the carriage and joined by a rod 49. Plate 459 is pivotally connected with arm 48 by a link 51, and so through pin 47, arms at and 4:8, and link 51 the paperfeeding frame is made to reciprocate with each forward and backward movement of cam 10. A rock-shaft 52, journaled between the plates 19 and 50, carries three claws 53, placed about equal distances apart, and an arm 54:, which by a spring 54 is made to hold claws 53 yieldingly against-a. guard 55. The recording-strip 4. passes between the guard and the claws, so that when cam 10 moves from the position shown in Fig. 7 as the workman raises the lid spring 48 draws arms 18 over through link 51, raising the paper-feeding frame, and claws slide up the paper. As cam 10 returns to its original position through the closing of the lid, pin 47 strikes arm at and draws the paper-feeding frame downward, claws 53 biting into the paper and feeding it downward over the guard 55. The feeding forward of the paper strip takes place as the lid is closing, putting the recording-strip in proper position for the next operation of the machine.

An inkribbon 56 is arranged between the time recording wheels and the recordingstrip. The means for feeding it forward are as follows: Referring particularly to Fig. 3, two spools 55" and 57 are journaled in the carriage and are provided with gear-wheels 5t and 57. The ribbon is wound upon one spool, passes up over a guide 56, then over the faces of the hour and minute wheels, and then down overanother guide 57 to the other spool. The support 5is not as wide as the recording-stri1 so that one edge of that strip overlies the ribbon and type, as is plainly shown in Fig. 5. The underside of the table at this place serves as a platen. A pawl-arm 58, attached to and driven by the paper-feeding frame, drives a ratchet-wheel 59 upon sleeve 59 on stud 59*. Gear 59 on this same sleeve is geared to a gear-wheel 60 and drives it. This wheel (50 is carried by a lever (51, piv oted centrally with the ratchet-wheel 59 upon stud 59", and the lower end of lever 61 carries a pin 62, adapted to be set in either of holes 63 in a bracket attached to the carriage. \Vheu the pin is set in one of these holes, gear-wheel 60 engages gearwl1eel 5n and winds the inkribbon in one direction, and when set in the other hole, as shown in Fig. 2, gear-wheel engages gear-wheel 57 and winds the inkribhon in the other direction.

My improved machine in its preferred form is so constructed that in its use a workman will not only raise the lid to the perpendicular position shown in Fig. 6, but, in order to permit him to write through the opening upon the recording-strip, will also pull it still farther forward until it lies in the position shown in Fig. 1. Through this operation cam 11, which while the lid is closed is in the position shown in full lines in 6, with the left shoulder 11 as viewed in Fig. (3, of the cam pressing upon roller 11 and acting as a stop to hold the carriage normally away from the printing positiomwill be shifted so as to bring the other shoulder 11 against roller 11, thus again acting as a stop to keep the carriage away from the printing position. During this transition the stop action of the cam is removed by roller 11 entering the depression in the cam between the two shoulders, thus releasing the carriage to effect the p rinting. As the lid closes, the cam of course re turns to its normal position; but as this would permit the carriage to again rise through roller 11 again entering the depression in the cam, 1h us repeating the printing of the time, I provide a second stop to hold the carriage away from the printing position during the closing of the lid and until the first stop-cam 11 has again resumed its normal position and again become an operative stop, with its left shoulder 11 again pressing against roller 11. This second stop is shown in the drawings as stop-arm ll and is arranged as follows: A rock-shaft 40, Fig. 3, journaled in the lower extremity of the carriage, carries two arms 41 and 42. Arm 41 extends upward from rock-shaft 40 and is so arranged that as the right-hand shoulder 11 of cam 11 presses roller ll and carriage A downward a spring 41 presses stop-arm 4.1 to the position marked a in Fig. 8 under projection 4-3 on the under side of table 2, thereby holding the carriage down from the table away from the printing position against the pressure of springs 14. Arm 4-2 is adapted to be engaged by a pin 44 on stop-cam 11 as it returns to its normal position and when so engaged to rock shaft 40 against the pressure of spring ll (see Fig.

8) and so force stop-arm 4-1 from under projection 43. This does not take place, however, until the left-hand shoulder 11 of cam 11 has again made contact with roller 11. In this way stop 4E1 prevents a repetition of the printing of the time as the lid is being closed.

The operation is as follows: The workman raises the lid, which is normally held closed by spring 64, Fig. 7, acting through gearwheels 8 and 9. Through said gear-wheels shaft '7 and with it cams 10 and 11 are rotated in one direction as the lid is raised. As cam 10 moves, pawl-arm 58 rotates ratchet-Wheel 59, feeding forward the inking-ribbon, and the paper-feeding frame rises, the claws 53 taking a new hold 011 the paper. Toe 23 of cam 10 also engages the pawl on lever 27, driving pin 26 into the nearest hole in disk 25, and so setting in correct position for printing the nearest type character of the minutewheel and locking that wheel during the printing. The raising of the lid also removes stopcam 11 from its operative position, releasing the carriage to effect the printing. The cover opens toward the workman, and accordingly in order to write his name upon that portion of the paper strip appearing in the slot he is obliged not only to raise the lid to the perpendicular, but also to pull it still farther forward until substantially in the position shown in Fig. 1. hen the name is written, the lid is released and is drawn back by spring (54-. Cam 11 returns to its first position, but the carriage does not come into contact with the table, because stop-arm el-l holds it down until roller 11 again bears against cam 11, when pin 4E4 strikes arm a2, rocks shaft 40, and returns stop-arm a1 to the position shown in full lines in Fig. 8, ready for the next operation. As thelid is being replaced, cam 10 returns to its original position, toe 28 passing pawl 27 without moving lever 27. Also pin 47,striking arm 46, draws down the paper-feeding frame and claws 53 draw the paper strip down over guard 55, presenting a fresh por tion in the slot for the next operation. As the paper-feeding frame moves, pawl-arm 58 moves also and takes a fresh hold on ratchetwheel 59. The paper strip is thus normally concealed by the cover and can be written upon only after the cover has been raised and the printing of the time effected. This is done during the early part of the operation before the workman has had an opportunity of writing his name. There is accordingly no possibility of error or omission in the record.

By varying the shape or curvature of stopcam 11 the relative time of the printing by the type of the time-recordii'ig wheels upon the recording-strip can be varied and more or less of a blow can be given in effecting this printing. The shape of the stops can of course be widely varied without departing from my invention, and many other changes in the form, construction, and arrangement of other parts of the devices shown in the drawings may similarly be made without departing from the invention. Thus in place of springs 14 any other suitable means can be employed for normally pressing the carriage upward toward the printing position.

My improved time-recorder is simple and compact in construction, efficient and certain in operation, is easily operated, is so constructed that a workman cannot write his name without also printing the correct time, and has improved impression mechanism and paper-feeding mechanism.

What I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-

IIO

1 In a workmans time-recorder, the combination of ti inc-recording wheels actuated. by a clock-movement, impression mechanism for causing the time to be printed upon a recording-strip, a casing having an opening through which the workman can write upon the recording-strip, and a movable cover for said opening adapted to be removed by the workman to expose the opening, and means connected to and operated by the cover as it is being removed, for actuating the impression mechanism, whereby the workman can gain access to the recording-strip to write his name thereon only after first printing the time on the recording-strip opposite the place where his name is intended to be written.

2. In a workmans time-recorder, the combination of time-recording wheels, actuated by a clock-movement, impression mechanism for causing the time to be recorded upon the recording-strip, a casing having an opening through which the workman can write upon the recording-strip, and a movable cover for said opening adapted to be removed by the workman, means connected to and operated by the cover as it is being removed, for actuating the impression mechanism, whereby the workman can gain access to the recording-strip to write his name thereon only after first printing the time on the recording-strip opposite the place where his name is intended to be Written, and means connected to and operated by the cover in its movement for feeding forward the paper strip.

3. In a workmans time-recorder, the combination of time-recording wheels, actuated by a clock-movement, impression mechanism for causing the time to be printed upon a recording-strip, a casing having an opening through which the workman can write upon the recording-strip, and a movable cover for said opening adapted to be removed by the workman to expose the opening, means connected to and operated by the cover as it is being raised for actuating the impression mechanism, whereby the workman can gain access to the recordin g-strip to write his name thereon only after first printing the time on the recording-strip opposite the place where his name is intended to be written, and means operated by the cover as it is being closed to feed the recording-strip and inking-ribbon.

4. In a workmans time-recorder, the combination of time-recording wheels, actuated by a clocknnovement, impression mechanism for causing the time to be printed upon the recording-strip, a casing having an opening through which the workman can write upon the recording-strip, and a movable cover for said opening adapted to be removed by the workman to expose the opening, means connected to and operated by the cover as it is being raised for actuating the impression mechanism, whereby the workman can gain access to the recording-strip to write his name thereon only after first printing the time on the recording-strip opposite the place where his name is intended to be written, means operated by the cover as it is being closed to feed the recording-strip and inking-ribbon, and means for replacing the cover.

5. In a workmans time-recorder, the com bination of time-recording wheels, actuated by a clock-moven'ient, impression mechanism for causing the time to be printed upon a recording-st:-ip, a casing having an opening through which the workman can write upon the recording-strip, a lid adapted to be raised by the workman to expose The openi ng, means connected to and operated by, the lid, as it is being raised, for actuating the impression mechanism whereby the time will be printed upon the recording-strip as the lid is being raised, means automatically operated forclosing the lid, and means connected to and operated by the lid as it is being closed, for feeding forward the paper strip, whereby the recording-strip will be in position for the next operation.

6. In a workmans time-recorder, the combination of means for feeding a recordingstrip forward, time-recording wheels, actuated by a clock-movement, a carriage carrying the time-recording wheels and means operated by the workman to move the said carriage so as to bring the said wheels into contact with the recording-strip to cause an impression of the time to be made upon the strip, and a casing having an opening through which the workman can write upon the recordingstrip.

7. In a workmans time-recorder, the com bination of means for feeding a strip and ribbon forward, time-recording wheels, actuated by a clock-movement, a carriage carrying the time-recording wheels and means operated by the workman to move the said carriage so as to bring the said wheels into contact with the recording-strip to cause an impression of the time to be made upon the strip, and a casing having an opening through which the workman can write upon the recording-strip.

8. In a workmans tin'ie-recorder, the comiination of means for feeding a recordingstrip forward, time-recording wheels, actuated by a clock-movement, a carriage adapted at part of its movement to bring the recording-strip and timerecording wheels into contact to cause an impression of the time to be made upon the strip, springs connected with the carriage tending to force the carriage into position to effect the printing, a stop for holding the carriage normally away from the p rinting position, and means actuated by the workman for removing the stop, whereby the carriage will be released to effect the printing.

9. In a workmans time-recorder, the combination of means for feeding a recordingstrip forward, time-recording wheels, actuated by a clock-movement, a carriage adapted at part of its movement to bring the recording-strip and time-recording wheels into contact to cause an impression of the time to be made upon the strip, springs connected with IIO the carriage tending to force the carriage into position to effect the printing, a stop for holding the carriage normally away from the printing position,and means actuated by the workman for removing the stop, whereby the carriage will be released to effect the printing, and a casing having an opening through which the workman can write upon the recording-strip.

10. In a workmans time-recorder, the combination of time-recording wheels, actuated by a clock-movement, impression mechanism for causing the time to be printed upon the i'ecordingstri p, a carriage carrying the timerecording wheels, a casing having an opening through which the Workman can Write upon the recording-strip, and a cover for said opening adapted to be removed by the workman to expose the opening, means, connected to and operated by the cover as it is being removed, for moving the carriage an d actuating the impression mechanism whereby the time will be printed upon the recording-strip while the cover is being removed, and means for returnii'ig the cover to its place.

11. In a workmans time-recorder, the combination of time-recording wheels, actuated by a clock-movement, impression mechanism for causing the time to be printed upon a recording-strip, a carriage carrying the time recording wheels and also the recording-strip and inking-ribbon, a casing having an opening through which the workman can write upon the recording-strip, and a cover for said opening adapted to be removed by the workman to expose the opening, means, connected to and operated by the cover as it is being removed, for actuating the impression mechanism whereby the time will be printed upon the recording-strip while the cover is being removed, means for feeding forward the recording-strip connected to and operated by, the cover as it is being replaced, and means for replacing the cover.

12. In a work mans ti me-record er, the combination of means for feeding a recordingstrip and inking-ribbon forward, time-recording wheels actuated by a clock-movement, impression mechanism for causing the time to be printed upon the recording-strip, a carriage carrying the time recording wheels adapted at part of its movement to bring the recording-strip and time-recording wheels into contact ,to cause an impression of the time to be made upon the strip, springs connected with the carriage tending to force the carriage into position to effect the printing, a stop for holding the carriage normally away from the printing position, a casing having an opening through which the workman can write upon the recording-strip, and a cover for said opening adapted to be removed by the workman to expose the opening and re move the stop, whereby the carriage will be released to effect the printing.

13. In a workmans time-recorder, the combination of time-recording wheels, actuated by a clock-movement, impression mechanism for causing the time to be printed upon a recordingst'rip, a carriage carrying the tinierecording wheels adapted at part of its movement to bring the recording-strip and timerecording wheels into contact to cause an impression of the time to be made upon the strip, springs connected with the carriage tending to force the carriage into position to effect the printing, a stop for holding the carriage normally away from the printing position, acasing having an opening through which the workman can write upon the recording-strip, and a cover for said opening adapted to be removed by the workman to expose the opening and remove the stop, where by the carriage will be released to effect the printing, means automatically operated for closing the lid, and means connected to and operated by the lid as it is being closed, for feeding forward the paper strip, whereby the recording-strip will be in position for the next operation. t

14. In a workmans time-recorder, the combination of a casing having an opening through which the workman can write upon the recording-strip, a lid adapted to be raised by the workman to expose the opening, timerecording wheels actuated by a clock-movement, impression mechanism for causing the time to be printed upon a recording-strip, a carriage adapted at part of its movement to bring the recording-strip and time-recording wheels into cont-act to cause an impression of the time to be made upon the strip, sprii'igs connected with the carriage tending to force the carriage into position to effect the printing, a'stop for holding the carriage normally away from the printing position, means connected to the stop and also connected to and operated by the lid as it is being raised for temporarily removing the stop while the lid is being raised in order to effect the printing and for restoring the stop to its operative position when the lid is fully raised, a second stop to hold the carriage away from the printing position and adapted to be brought into operative position by the lid before the first stop is removed from operative position on the closing of the lid, means for removing the sec ond stop from operative position actuated by the lid near the end of its closing movement, and means for automatically closing the lid.

15. In a workmans time-recorder, the combination of a casing having an opening through which the workman can write upon the recording-strip, a lid adapted to be raised by the workman to expose the opening, timerecording wheels actuated by a clock-movement, impression mechanism for causing the time to be printed upon a recording-strip, a carriage adapted at part of its movement to bring the recording-strip and time-recording wheels into contactto cause an impression of the time to be made upon the strip, springs connected with the carriage tending to force the carriage into position to effect the printing, a cam-stop having two shoulders and an intermediate depression between the shoulders adapted normally to have one shoulder press upon the carriage and hold it away from the printing position, means connected to the stop and connected to and operated by the lid as the lid is moved, whereby upon the opening of the lid the shoulder of the camstop is first removed from operative position to permit the carriage to eifect the printing, and the second shoulder is later brought into operative position to force the carriage away from the printing position, and upon the clos ing of the lid the second shoulder is removed from operative position and the first shoulder is later brought into operative position, a second stop to hold the carriage away from the printing position and adapted to be brought into operative position by the lid before the second shoulder is removed from its operative position on the return movement of the lid, whereby the carriage is held away from the printing position by the second stop during the closing of the lid, means for removing the second stop from operative position actuated by the lid near the return of its closing movement, and means for automatically closing the lid.

16. In a workmans time-recorder, the combination of claws for feeding a recording-strip forward, a rock-shaft to which the claws are secured, and means for rocking the rock-shaft as the time-recorder is operated, whereby the recording-strip will be fed forward at each operation of the machine.

17. In a workmans time-recorder, the combination of a reciprocating paper-feeding frame, a rock-shaft journaled therein, claws for feeding the recording-strip forward secured to the rock-shaft, and means for reciprooating the paper-feeding frame as the timerecorder is operated whereby the recording strip will be fed forward at each operation of the machine.

18. In a workmans time-recorder, the combination of time-recording wheels, actuated by a clock-movemen t, impression mechanism for causing the time to be printed upon a recording-strip, a casing having an opening through which the workman can write upon the recording-strip, a lid adapted to be raised by the workman to expose the opening and to actuate the impression mechanism, a reciprocating paper-feeding frame, a rock-shaft journaled therein, claws for feeding the recording-strip forward secured to the rockshaft, and means connected to the paper- 'feeding frame and connected toand operated by the lid as it is moved whereby the recording-strip will be fed forward at each operation of the machine.

19. In a workmans time-recorder, the com bination of an hour-wheel, a spring-pressed locking-arm adapted normally to lock the lating arm driven by clock-movement and adapted to oscillate forward and backward each hour, a dog mounted thereon adapted when the oscillating arm moves in one direction to rigidly engage the locking-arm to unlock it and to engage the hour-wheel to move it one tooth, a spring to permit the dog to yield on its return movement so as not to interfere with the action of the locking-arm in looking the hour-wheel.

20. In a workmans time-recorder, the combination of an hour-wheel, a spring-pressed locking-arm adapted normally to lock the hour- Wheel, an oscillating arm driven by clock movement and adapted to oscillate backward and forward each hour, a dog mounted thereon, a shoulder upon said dog, a stop upon the oscillating arm, whereby, when the oscillating arm moves in one direction, the shoulder will unyieldingly engage the locking-arm to unlock the hour-wheel and will engage a tooth of the hour-wheel to rotate the latter one tooth, a spring secured to the dog to permit it to yield on the return of the oscillating arm so as not to interfere with the locking action of the locking-arm, whereby the hour-wheel will be fed forward one tooth each hour.

21. In a workmans time-recorder, the combination of an hour-wheel, a spring-pressed locking-arm adapted normally to lock the hourwheel, an oscillating arm driven by clock-movement and adapted to oscillate forward and backward each hour, a dog mounted thereon, a shoulder upon said dog, a stop upon the oscillating arm, whereby, when the oscillating arm moves in one direction, the shoulder will unyieldingly engage the locking-arm-to unlock the hour-wheel and will engage a tooth of the hour-wheel to rotate the latter one tooth, a spring secured to the dog to permit it to yield on the return of the oscillating arm so as not to interfere with the locking action of the locking-arm, a pin upon the oscillating arm adapted to engage a tooth on the hour wheel immediately after the shoulder on the dog has fed forward the hourwheel one tooth, whereby the hour-wheel will be fed forward one tooth only each hour.

22. In a workmans time-recorder, the combination'of an hour-wheel, a spring-pressed locking-arm, a lug upon said arm adapted normally to lock the hour-wheel, a spring-pressed oscillating arm, a cam driven by clockwork and adapted to engage with and to oscillate the oscillating arm forward and backward once an hour, a dog mounted thereon, a shoulder upon said dog, a stop upon the oscillating arm whereby when the oscillating arm moves in one direct-ion the shoulder will unyieldingly engage a pin upon the locking-arm to unlock the hour-wheel and will engage a tooth of the hour-wheel to rotate the latter one tooth, a spring secured to the dog to perhour-wheel and prevent its rotation, an oscil l mit it to yield on the return of the oscillating In testimony whereof I have signed in name to this specification in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.

WILLARD LE GRAND BUNDY. Witnesses:

A. WARD FORD, J. W. (JAPEN.

min so as not to interfere with the locking action of the locking-arm, a pin upon the oscillating itl'ln adapted to engage 2L tooth on the hour-wheel immediately after the shoul- Ger 0n the dog has fed forward the hon l-Wi166i I one tooth, whereby the hour-wheel will be fed forward one tooth only each hour. 

